Laser Therapy At Alberta Back And Neck Rehab

  What is Laser Therapy? 

Laser therapy is the use of a single wavelength of light emitted from a low intensity laser diode  or any array of high intensity Super Luminous Diodes to treat acute or chronic musculoskeletal injuries, and degenerative conditions, and to heal wounds. The light source is placed in contact with the skin allowing the photon energy to penetrate the tissue, where it is absorbed by the light sensitive parts of the cells, mainly cell membranes and mitochondria, and is converted to bio-chemical energy, enabling the energy to be used as a catalyst to speed up chemical reactions in the cells.  Essentially, this speeds up the metabolism, changes the permeability of the cell membrane, and therefore enhances of the bodys' healing processes. At Alberta Back and Neck Rehab we use one of the most powerful lasers on the market today.   

Benefits of Low Intensity Laser Therapy
 

Through the action of photo-bio-stimulation of light reactive biological receptors (chromophores) in the body, Low Intensity Laser Therapy (LILT) significantly accelerates and enhances the body's natural defense and repair components in the presence of injury, inflammation and certain disease processes. By modifying the effects and limiting the duration of inflammation as well as enhancing specific repair and healing processes, LILT is consistent in providing pain relief, reducing injury damage and loss of function, in addition to facilitating more rapid repair and stronger healed tissue structures.
    

Short Term Effects

  • Production and release of beta-endorphins (these are morphine like substances produced by various cells in the body that inhibit the sensation of pain).

  • The short-term effect is significant in 5-10% of cases during or after the conclusion of the initial treatment, but is not as important as the long term or cumulative effect.

  Long Term or Cumulative Effects

  • ATP (adenosine triphosphate) production is increased resulting in improved cellular metabolism.

  • DNA (deoxyribonucleica acid) is substantially increased. DNA codes for the production of proteins that are the building blocks of tissues.

  • Neurotransmission is facilitated due to elevated levels of serotonin and  acetylcholine.

  • Mitochondrial activity is stimulated resulting in increase number and size of mitochondria. This results in an increase in cell metabolism resulting in increase cell replication, etc...

  • Modulation of macrophages, fibroblasts and other white blood cells.

  • Angiogenesis (formation of new blood vessels).

  • Regulates cell membrane potential, essential in Na, Cl- and Kion transfer (electrolyte balance).

  • Cytokines and other chemicals enhancing cellular communications are released.

Mechanism Of Action Of Laser

Penetration Power Of Laser

 

  Other Effects

  • The immune response is stimulated.
  • Lymphatic drainage is improved.

  • The histamine response is positively altered.

  • Production of growth hormone is increased.

  • Stimulation of the healing processes is accompanied by relief of symptoms 

  CONDITIONS TREATED

  • The musculo-skeletal problems most effectively treated are:
      
 

(i) General

  • repetitive stress injury

  • fibromyalgia

  • carpal tunnel syndrome

  • reflex sympathetic dystrophy

  • rotator cuff tear

  • tempero-mandibular joint problems 

  (ii) Injuries

  • ligament and tendon tears

  • contusions

  • fractures with associated soft tissue injuries

  • facet joint syndrome Relief From

  • subluxations / post-dislocation

  (iii) Inflammatory

  • tendonitis
  • bursitis
  • myositis

  • fasciitis

  • synovitis

  • rheumatoid arthritis

  (iv) Degenerative

  • osteoarthritis

  • discogenic and vertebrogenic radiculopathy

  • chondromalacia patella

  • calcifications (e.g. bone spurs)

  (v) Other applications

  • wound healing

  • dermal ulcers

  • venous stasis

  • atherosclerotic

  • compression

  • diabetic

  A PARTIAL LIST OF CONDITIONS WHICH HAVE RESPONDED WELL TO LASER

  Sports Injuries

  • Tennis Elbow (lateral epicondylitis)

  • Golfer’s Elbow (medial epicondylitis)

  • Runner’s Knee (patello-femoral syndrome)

  • Jumper’s Knee (patello-tendinitis)

  • Heel Cushion Pain (plantar fasciitis)

  • Sprains, Strains, Tendonitis

  Work related Injuries

  • Back Pain

  • Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

  Arthritis

  • Osteoarthritis

  • Rheumatoid Arthritis MedX Laser Unit

  Wound healing

  • Diabetic Foot Ulcers
  • Venous Stasis Ulcers

  • Decubitis Ulcers
  • Burns (thermal and chemical)

  Pain control

  • Radiculopathy

  • Neuralgia

  • Sciatica